The Indian Constitution came into effect on 26 January 1950, marking India as a sovereign democratic republic. Every year, 26 January is celebrated as Republic Day. But have you ever wondered where the original copy of the Indian Constitution is kept and how many pages it contains? Let’s explore this historic document in detail.
Where is the Original Copy of the Constitution?
The original handwritten manuscripts of the Indian Constitution exist in both Hindi and English. They are preserved in a special section of the library at the Parliament House in New Delhi, under strict security measures to ensure the document is protected for future generations.
Additionally, a rare original copy is kept at the Central Library in Gwalior, which is displayed to the public on special occasions.
How is the Original Copy Preserved?
Preserving the original manuscripts using traditional methods is challenging because paper and ink deteriorate over time. Therefore, the documents are kept in special helium-filled boxes. Helium, being an inert gas, prevents chemical reactions and slows down the aging process of the document.
The temperature and humidity of the room are also precisely controlled according to scientific standards to ensure the longevity of the pages.
How Many Pages Does the Constitution Have?
The original copy of the Indian Constitution contains 251 pages written on parchment (a durable type of paper). It also includes the signatures of 284 members of the Constituent Assembly, making it not only a legal document but also a historical and cultural treasure.
Artistic Significance of the Constitution
The Indian Constitution is more than just a written document. Artists like Prem Behari Narayan Raizada created beautiful calligraphy for its pages. Each page reflects not only laws and governance but also Indian culture, history, and tradition, making it a work of art as well as a legal framework.
The Indian Constitution is not only the foundation of governance in India but also a historically significant document. Its original copies are preserved in the Parliament Library and Central Library in Gwalior. With a total of 251 pages, the Constitution represents the foundation of Indian democracy while also showcasing artistic and cultural heritage.